~~ creation of CDB database

$ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbca \
-silent  \
-createDatabase \
-templateName General_Purpose.dbc \
-gdbName EWOK  \
-sid EWOKPRD \
-initParams db_unique_name=EWOKPRD \
-characterSet AL32UTF8 \
-sysPassword secret \
-systemPassword secret \
-emConfiguration NONE \
-createAsContainerDatabase TRUE \
-storageType ASM \
-diskGroupName DATA \
-redoLogFileSize 100 \
-sampleSchema FALSE \
-totalMemory 2048 \
-databaseConfType RAC \
-nodelist vortex-db01,vortex-db02 


~~ identify the spfile and passwordfile ASM location and more readable aliases
srvctl config database -d EWOKPRD

ASMCMD [+] > cd +DATA/EWOKPRD/
ASMCMD [+DATA/EWOKPRD] > mkalias +DATA/EWOKPRD/PARAMETERFILE/spfile.333.957718565 spfileewokprd.ora
ASMCMD [+DATA/EWOKPRD] > mkalias +DATA/EWOKPRD/PASSWORD/pwdewokprd.308.957717627 orapwewokprd

~~ update spfile location in the CRS
srvctl modify database -db EWOKPRD -spfile +DATA/EWOKPRD/spfileewokprd.ora
srvctl modify database -db EWOKPRD -pwfile +DATA/EWOKPRD/orapwewokprd
srvctl stop database -d EWOKPRD
srvctl start database -d EWOKPRD
srvctl status database -d EWOKPRD -v


~~ enable ARCHIVELG mode and FORCE LOGGING on the PRIMARY database

alter system set db_recovery_file_dest_size = 4G scope=both sid='*';
alter system set db_recovery_file_dest = '+RECO' scope=both sid='*';
alter system set log_archive_dest_1 = 'location=USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST' scope=both sid='*';

srvctl stop database -d EWOKPRD

startup mount exclusive
alter database archivelog;
alter database open;
alter database force logging;

srvctl stop database -d EWOKPRD
srvctl start database -d EWOKPRD

alter system archive log current; 

~~ copy pfile and passwordfile from primary cluster to first node of the stabdby cluster

SQL> create pfile='/tmp/pfile_EWOK.ora' from spfile;
asmcmd cp +DATA/EWOKPRD/orapwewokprd /tmp
cd /tmp
scp orapwewokprd pfile_EWOK.ora  kessel-db01/tmp

~~ make adjustements in pfile and put all in $ORACLE_HOME/dbs

SQL> create spfile from pfile='/tmp/standby.ora';
cp orapwewokprd $ORACLE_HOME/dbs/orapwEWOKDRP1

SQL> startup nomount

~~ NETWORK configuration - listeners
~~ in my confoguration I have a dedicated listener for DATAGUARD; following definitions has been added on primary cluster:

# For DATAGUARD...
SID_LIST_LISTENER_DG =
        (SID_LIST =
                (SID_DESC =
                        (GLOBAL_DBNAME = EWOKPRD_DGMGRL)
                        (SID_NAME = EWOKPRD1)
                        (ORACLE_HOME = /app/oracle/product/12.1/db_1)
                 )
        )

# ...For DATAGUARD

~~ and on standby cluster:

# For DATAGUARD...
SID_LIST_LISTENER_DG =
        (SID_LIST =
                (SID_DESC =
                        (GLOBAL_DBNAME = EWOKDRP_DGMGRL)
                        (SID_NAME = EWOKDRP1)
                        (ORACLE_HOME = /app/oracle/product/12.1/db_1)
                 )
        )
# ...For DATAGUARD


~~ cross connection tests; we should be able to connect to iddle instances too
sqlplus /nolog
connect sys/secret@vortex-db01-dba-vip:1541/EWOKPRD_DGMGRL as sysdba
connect sys/secret@vortex-db02-dba-vip:1541/EWOKPRD_DGMGRL as sysdba
connect sys/secret@kessel-db01-dba-vip:1541/EWOKDRP_DGMGRL as sysdba
(for the moment the standby pfile/passwordfile are not deployed on second node of the standby cluster)

~~ aliases to add on tnsnames.ora on all primary/standby database nodes
# For DATAGUARD...
EWOKPRD_DG =
	(DESCRIPTION =
		(FAILOVER = YES)
		(ADDRESS_LIST =
			(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = vortex-db01-dba-vip)(PORT = 1541))
			(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = vortex-db02-dba-vip)(PORT = 1541))
		)
	(CONNECT_DATA =
		(SERVER = DEDICATED)
		(SERVICE_NAME = EWOKPRD_DGMGRL)
	)
)

EWOKDRP_DG =
	(DESCRIPTION =
		(FAILOVER = YES)
		(ADDRESS_LIST =
			(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = kessel-db01-dba-vip)(PORT = 1541))
			(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = kessel-db02-dba-vip)(PORT = 1541))
		)
	(CONNECT_DATA =
		(SERVER = DEDICATED)
		(SERVICE_NAME = EWOKDRP_DGMGRL)
	)
)
# ...For DATAGUARD


~~ cross connexion test using TNS aliases; we should be able to connect to iddle instances

sqlplus /nolog
connect sys/secret@EWOKPRD_DG as sysdba
connect sys/secret@EWOKDRP_DG as sysdba


~~ from the spfile of primary DB we create an spfile for the secondary DB and we start thesecondary DB in nomount
rman target sys/secret@EWOKPRD_DG auxiliary sys/secret@EWOKDRP_DG
run {
  allocate channel pri1 device type DISK;
  allocate channel pri2 device type DISK;
  allocate auxiliary channel aux1 device type DISK;
  allocate auxiliary channel aux2 device type DISK;
  duplicate target database
      for standby
      from active database
      nofilenamecheck
      using compressed backupset section size 1G;
}


~~ Dataguard Broker configuration
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

~~ on primary database
alter system set dg_broker_start=FALSE scope=both sid='*';
alter system set dg_broker_config_file1='+DATA/EWOKPRD/dr1EWOKPRD.dat' scope=both sid='*';
alter system set dg_broker_config_file2='+DATA/EWOKPRD/dr2EWOKPRD.dat' scope=both sid='*';
alter system set dg_broker_start=TRUE scope=both sid='*';

~~ on secondary database
alter system set dg_broker_start=FALSE scope=both sid='*';
alter system set dg_broker_config_file1='+DATA/EWOKDRP/dr1EWOKDRP.dat' scope=both sid='*';
alter system set dg_broker_config_file2='+DATA/EWOKDRP/dr2EWOKFRP.dat' scope=both sid='*';
alter system set dg_broker_start=TRUE scope=both sid='*';

~~ creation of STANDBY REDELOG on both databases

ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE thread 1 size 100M;
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE thread 1 size 100M;
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE thread 1 size 100M;

ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE thread 2 size 100M;
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE thread 2 size 100M;
ALTER DATABASE ADD STANDBY LOGFILE thread 2 size 100M;


select GROUP#,THREAD#,STATUS, BYTES from v$standby_log;

col MEMBER for a60
select * from v$logfile;
 

~~ create DGMGRL configuration
dgmgrl
DGMGRL> connect sys/secret@EWOKPRD_DG
DGMGRL> create configuration EWOK as
          primary database is EWOKPRD
          connect identifier is EWOKPRD_DG;
DGMGRL> add database EWOKDRP
          as connect identifier is EWOKDRP_DG
          maintained as physical;

DGMGRL> edit database 'ewokdrp' set property ArchiveLagTarget=0;
DGMGRL> edit database 'ewokdrp' set property LogArchiveMaxProcesses=2;
DGMGRL> edit database 'ewokdrp' set property LogArchiveMinSucceedDest=1;
DGMGRL> edit database 'ewokdrp' set property StandbyFileManagement='AUTO';

DGMGRL> edit database 'ewokprd' set property ArchiveLagTarget=0;
DGMGRL> edit database 'ewokprd' set property LogArchiveMaxProcesses=2;
DGMGRL> edit database 'ewokprd' set property LogArchiveMinSucceedDest=1;
DGMGRL> edit database 'ewokprd' set property StandbyFileManagement='AUTO';

DGMGRL> enable configuration;
DGMGRL> show configuration;

~~ VERY IMPORANT
~~ set StaticConnectIdentifier for all PRIMARY/DATAGUARD database instances
~~ use complete DESCRIPTION syntax to uniquely identifiing the instances of each node

EDIT INSTANCE 'EWOKPRD1' SET PROPERTY 'StaticConnectIdentifier'='(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=vortex-db01-dba-vip)(PORT=1541))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=EWOKPRD_DGMGRL)(INSTANCE_NAME=EWOKPRD1)(SERVER=DEDICATED)))';
EDIT INSTANCE 'EWOKPRD2' SET PROPERTY 'StaticConnectIdentifier'='(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=vortex-db02-dba-vip)(PORT=1541))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=EWOKPRD_DGMGRL)(INSTANCE_NAME=EWOKPRD2)(SERVER=DEDICATED)))';
EDIT INSTANCE 'EWOKDRP1' SET PROPERTY 'StaticConnectIdentifier'='(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=kessel-db01-dba-vip)(PORT=1541))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=EWOKDRP_DGMGRL)(INSTANCE_NAME=EWOKDRP1)(SERVER=DEDICATED)))';
EDIT INSTANCE 'EWOKDRP2' SET PROPERTY 'StaticConnectIdentifier'='(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=kessel-db02-dba-vip)(PORT=1541))(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=EWOKDRP_DGMGRL)(INSTANCE_NAME=EWOKDRP2)(SERVER=DEDICATED)))';


~~ move spfile from file system to ASM
create pfile='/tmp/pfile_EWOKDRP.ora' from spfile;
create spfile ='+DATA/ewokdrp/spfileEWOKDRP.ora' from pfile='/tmp/pfile_EWOKDRP.ora';

~~ register standby database in the CRS
srvctl add database -d EWOKDRP -o /app/oracle/product/12.1/db_1 -c RAC -p '+DATA/EWOKDRP/spfileEWOKDRP.ora' -r physical_standby -n EWOK 

~~ pay attention to -s <start_options>; the default value is OPEN, that means that your DATAGUARD will be OPENED (active DATAGUARD)
srvctl add instance -d EWOKDRP -i EWOKDRP1 -n kessel-db01
srvctl add instance -d EWOKDRP -i EWOKDRP2 -n kessel-db02

srvctl start database -d EWOKDRP -o mount
srvctl status database -d EWOKDRP -v

~~ finally, move passwordfile to ASM using pwcopy under asmcmd
~~ note that if the passwordfile is created on DB_UNKNOW ASM directory using --dbuniquename in pwdcopy could be necessary
asmcmd pwcopy +DATA/EWOKPRD/orapwewokprd /tmp/orapwewokprd
scp /tmp/orapwewokprd kessel-db01:/tmp/orapwewokprd
asmcmd pwcopy /tmp/orapwewokprd +DATA/EWOKDRP/orapwewokdrp