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oracle/star/init.sql

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2026-03-12 21:23:47 +01:00
-- Copyright 2018 Tanel Poder. All rights reserved. More info at http://tanelpoder.com
-- Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See LICENSE.txt for terms & conditions.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
-- Name: init.sql
-- Purpose: Initializes sqlplus variables for 156 character terminal width and other settings.
--
-- Author: Tanel Poder
-- Copyright: (c) http://www.tanelpoder.com
--
-- Other: You need to comment out the right variable definitions for your client platform below.
-- Assumes SQLPATH variable set to point to TPT script directory.
--
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- this must be here to avoid logon problems when SQLPATH env variable is unset
def SQLPATH=""
-- set SQLPATH variable to either Unix or Windows format
def SQLPATH=$SQLPATH -- (Unix/Mac OSX)
--def SQLPATH=%SQLPATH% -- (Windows)
-- def _start=start -- Windows
-- def _start=firefox -- Unix/Linux
def _start=open -- MacOS
def _delete="rm -f" -- Unix/MacOSX
-- def _delete="del" -- Windows
def _tpt_tempdir=&SQLPATH/tmp
-- some internal variables required for TPT scripts
define _ti_sequence=0
define _tptmode=normal
define _xt_seq=0
define all='"select /*+ no_merge */ sid from v$session"'
define prev="(select /*+ no_unnest */ prev_sql_id from v$session where sid = (select sid from v$mystat where rownum=1))"
-- geeky shorcuts for producing date ranges for various ASH scripts
define min="sysdate-1/24/60 sysdate"
define 1min="sysdate-1/24/60 sysdate"
define minute="sysdate-1/24/60 sysdate"
define 5min="sysdate-1/24/12 sysdate"
define hour="sysdate-1/24 sysdate"
define 1hour="sysdate-1/24 sysdate"
define 2hours="sysdate-1/12 sysdate"
define 24hours="sysdate-1 sysdate"
define day="sysdate-1 sysdate"
define today="TRUNC(sysdate) sysdate"
set errordetails off
-- you should change linesize to match terminal width - 1 only
-- if you don't have a terminal with horizontal scrolling
-- capability (cmd.exe and Terminator terminal do have horizontal scrolling)
set linesize 999
-- set truncate after linesize on
-- set truncate on
-- set pagesize larger to avoid repeting headings
set pagesize 5000
-- fetch 10000000 bytes of long datatypes. good for
-- querying DBA_VIEWS and DBA_TRIGGERS
set long 10000000
set longchunksize 10000000
-- larger arraysize for faster fetching of data
-- note that arraysize can affect outcome of experiments
-- like buffer gets for select statements etc.
--
-- setting from 500 to 100 as otherwise snapper/dbms_output starts getting ORA-6502 errors due to 32k fetch limit of dbms_output
set arraysize 100
-- normally I keep this commented out, otherwise
-- a DBMS_OUTPUT.GET_LINES call is made after all
-- PL/SQL executions from sqlplus. this may distort
-- execution statistics for experiments
--set serveroutput on size unlimited
-- to have less garbage on screen
set verify off
-- to trim trailing spaces from spool files
set trimspool on
-- to trim trailing spaces from screen output
set trimout on
-- don't use tabs instead of spaces for "wide blanks"
-- this can mess up the vertical column locations in output
set tab off
-- this makes describe command better to read and more
-- informative in case of complex datatypes in columns
set describe depth 1 linenum on indent on
-- you can make sqlplus run any command as your editor
-- I could use "start notepad" on windows if you want to
-- return control back to sqlplus immediately after launching
-- notepad (so that you can continue typing in sqlplus
define _editor="vi -c 'set notitle'"
-- define _external_editor="/Applications/Terminator.app/Contents/MacOS/Terminator vi "
-- assign the tracefile name to trc variable
def trc=unknown
column tracefile noprint new_value trc
-- its nice to have termout off here as otherwise this would be
-- displayed on the screen
set termout off
select value ||'/'||(select instance_name from v$instance) ||'_ora_'||
(select spid||case when traceid is not null then '_'||traceid else null end
from v$process where addr = (select paddr from v$session
where sid = (select sid from v$mystat
where rownum = 1
)
)
) || '.trc' tracefile
from v$parameter where name = 'user_dump_dest';
column tracefile print
-- make default date format nicer
alter session set nls_date_format = 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS';
-- include username and connect identifier in prompt
-- column pr new_value _pr
-- select initcap('&_user@&_connect_identifier> ') pr from dual;
-- set sqlprompt "&_pr"
-- column _pr clear
-- format some more columns for common DBA queries
col first_change# for 99999999999999999
col next_change# for 999999999999999999999
col checkpoint_change# for 99999999999999999
col resetlogs_change# for 99999999999999999
col plan_plus_exp for a100
col value_col_plus_show_param ON HEADING 'VALUE' FORMAT a100
col name_col_plus_show_param ON HEADING 'PARAMETER_NAME' FORMAT a60
-- oracle 12.2+ has too wide OWNER and OBJECT_NAME...
col owner for a30 wrap
col object_name for a30 wrap
col subobject_name for a30 wrap
col segment_name for a30 wrap
col partition_name for a30 wrap
-- set html format
@@htmlset nowrap "&_user@&_connect_identifier report"
-- set seminar logging file
DEF _tpt_tempfile=sqlplus_tmpfile
col seminar_logfile new_value seminar_logfile
col tpt_tempfile new_value _tpt_tempfile
select
to_char(sysdate, 'YYYYMMDD-HH24MISS') seminar_logfile
, instance_name||'-'||to_char(sysdate, 'YYYYMMDD-HH24MISS') tpt_tempfile
from v$instance;
def seminar_logfile=&SQLPATH/logs/&_tpt_tempfile..log
-- spool sqlplus output
spool &seminar_logfile append
set editfile afiedit.sql
-- set up a default ref cursor for Snapper V4 begin/end snapshotting
-- var snapper refcursor
-- reset termout back to normal
set termout on