2026-03-12 20:23:15
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108
idev/dba_index_schema_fragmentation_report.sql
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108
idev/dba_index_schema_fragmentation_report.sql
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-- +----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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-- | Jeffrey M. Hunter |
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-- | jhunter@idevelopment.info |
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-- | www.idevelopment.info |
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-- |----------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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-- | Copyright (c) 1998-2012 Jeffrey M. Hunter. All rights reserved. |
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-- |----------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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-- | DATABASE : Oracle |
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-- | FILE : dba_index_schema_fragmentation_report.sql |
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-- | CLASS : Database Administration |
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-- | PURPOSE : Rebuilds an index to determine how fragmented it is. |
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-- | NOTE : As with any code, ensure to test this script in a development |
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-- | environment before attempting to run it in production. |
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-- +----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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PROMPT
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PROMPT +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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PROMPT | Index Fragmentation Report for a Specified Schema |
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PROMPT |------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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PROMPT | Rebuild the index when: |
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PROMPT | [*] deleted entries represent 20% or more of the current entries |
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PROMPT | [*] the index depth is more then 4 levels |
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PROMPT | |
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PROMPT | Possible candidate for bitmap index: |
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PROMPT | [*] when distinctiveness is more than 99% |
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PROMPT +------------------------------------------------------------------------+
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PROMPT
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ACCEPT schema CHAR prompt 'Schema name (% allowed) : '
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PROMPT
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SPOOL index_schema_fragmentation_report_&schema..lst
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SET SERVEROUTPUT ON
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SET ECHO OFF
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SET FEEDBACK 6
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SET HEADING ON
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SET LINESIZE 180
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SET PAGESIZE 50000
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SET TERMOUT ON
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SET TIMING OFF
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SET TRIMOUT ON
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SET TRIMSPOOL ON
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SET VERIFY OFF
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DECLARE
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c_name INTEGER;
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ignore INTEGER;
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height index_stats.height%TYPE := 0;
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lf_rows index_stats.lf_rows%TYPE := 0;
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del_lf_rows index_stats.del_lf_rows%TYPE := 0;
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distinct_keys index_stats.distinct_keys%TYPE := 0;
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CURSOR c_indx IS
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SELECT owner, table_name, index_name
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FROM dba_indexes
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WHERE owner LIKE upper('&schema')
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AND owner NOT IN ('SYS','SYSTEM');
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BEGIN
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dbms_output.enable (1000000);
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dbms_output.put_line ('Owner Index Name % Deleted Entries Blevel Distinctiveness');
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dbms_output.put_line ('--------------- --------------------------------------- ----------------- ------ ---------------');
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c_name := DBMS_SQL.OPEN_CURSOR;
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FOR r_indx in c_indx LOOP
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DBMS_SQL.PARSE(c_name,'analyze index ' || r_indx.owner || '.' || r_indx.index_name || ' validate structure', DBMS_SQL.NATIVE);
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ignore := DBMS_SQL.EXECUTE(c_name);
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SELECT
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height
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, DECODE (lf_rows, 0, 1, lf_rows)
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, del_lf_rows
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, DECODE (distinct_keys, 0, 1, distinct_keys)
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INTO
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height
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, lf_rows
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, del_lf_rows
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, distinct_keys
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FROM index_stats;
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--
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-- Index is considered as candidate for rebuild when :
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-- - when deleted entries represent 20% or more of the current entries
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-- - when the index depth is more then 4 levels.(height starts counting from 1 so > 5)
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-- Index is (possible) candidate for a bitmap index when :
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-- - distinctiveness is more than 99%
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--
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IF ( height > 5 ) OR ( (del_lf_rows/lf_rows) > 0.2 ) THEN
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dbms_output.put_line ( RPAD(r_indx.owner, 16, ' ')
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|| RPAD(r_indx.index_name, 40, ' ')
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|| LPAD(ROUND((del_lf_rows/lf_rows)*100,3),17,' ')
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|| LPAD(height-1,7,' ')
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|| LPAD(ROUND((lf_rows-distinct_keys)*100/lf_rows,3),16,' '));
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END IF;
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END LOOP;
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DBMS_SQL.CLOSE_CURSOR(c_name);
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END;
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/
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SPOOL OFF
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PROMPT Report written to index_schema_fragmentation_report_&schema..lst
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PROMPT
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