/*

Author   : Vishal Gupta
Purpose  : Displays blocking locks in database

*  Revision History:
*  ===================
*  Date       Author        Description
*  ---------  ------------  --------------------------------------------------------
*  19-Oct-12  Vishal Gupta  Added ClientProcess in output and changed column sizing
*  18-Apr-12  Vishal Gupta  Replace with gv$session with materialize hinted
*                           sub-query factoring (CTE - common table extression)
*  27-Feb-12  Vishal Gupta  Created
*
*/

PROMPT 
PROMPT *********************************
PROMPT * B L O C K I N G    L O C K S 
PROMPT *********************************
PROMPT 

COLUMN INST_ID                        HEADING "I#"                          FORMAT 99
COLUMN SID                                                                  FORMAT a30
COLUMN username                       HEADING "UserName"                    FORMAT a20 TRUNC
COLUMN lock_type                      HEADING "Lock|type"                   FORMAT a4  TRUNC
COLUMN lock_Name                      HEADING "Lock Name"                   FORMAT a22 TRUNC 
COLUMN lmode                          HEADING "Lock|Held"                   FORMAT a10
COLUMN request                        HEADING "Lock|Request"                FORMAT a10
COLUMN osuser                         HEADING "OSUser"                      FORMAT a20 TRUNC
COLUMN machine                        HEADING "Client|Machine"              FORMAT a20 TRUNC 
COLUMN process                        HEADING "Client|Process"              FORMAT a10
COLUMN program                        HEADING "Program"                     FORMAT a30 TRUNC
COLUMN event                          HEADING "Event"                       FORMAT a30 TRUNC



--
-- Need to use Subquery for gv$session, otherwise session is disconnected with 
-- ORA-07445 [qksopCheckPropOpt] when joining dynamic performance views in heirarichal query.
--
WITH  sess as 
  ( select  /*+ RULE  NO_MERGE */ s1.* from gv$session s1
  )
, locks as
   (select  /*+ RULE NO_MERGE */ * 
     from gv$lock where lmode = 0 
   --AND ( lmode = 0 OR  (lmode > 0 AND block > 0))
 )
SELECT /*+ RULE */ 
       s.inst_id
     , DECODE(level
           ,1 , s.sid || ' (Blocker)'    
     , ' ' || LPAD('-',(level-1)*4,'|---') || '> ' || s.sid 
     ) 
    sid
     , s.status
     , NVL2(lt.type,lt.type || ': ' , NULL)|| lt.name lock_name
     , DECODE(l.lmode
              ,0,'None'
              ,1,'Null'
              ,2,'Row-S (SS)'
              ,3,'Row-X (SX)'
              ,4,'Share (S)'
              ,5,'S/Row-X (SSX)'
              ,6,'Excl (X)'
              , l.lmode
              )     lmode
     , DECODE(l.request
              ,0,'None'
              ,1,'Null'
              ,2,'Row-S (SS)'
              ,3,'Row-X (SX)'
              ,4,'Share (S)'
              ,5,'S/Row-X (SSX)'
              ,6,'Excl (X)'
              , l.request
              )     request
     , s.username
     , s.sql_id
     , s.machine
     , s.osuser
     , s.process
     , s.program
     , s.event
FROM  sess s
      LEFT OUTER JOIN locks l ON  l.inst_id = s.inst_id AND l.sid     = s.sid 
      LEFT OUTER JOIN v$lock_type lt ON l.type  = lt.type 
WHERE (  s.blocking_session IS NOT NULL
         OR exists (select 1 from sess s2 where s2.blocking_instance = s.inst_id and s2.blocking_session = s.sid)
       )
CONNECT BY PRIOR s.inst_id = s.blocking_instance
       AND PRIOR s.sid     = s.blocking_session
START WITH s.blocking_session IS NULL
;